Indian Dog: While selecting a pet, we often go for some foreign and trendy dog breed and completely ignoring diverse dogs breeds in the country. This is because international dog breeds are becoming popular day by day. These Indian dogs are incredible and to be honest are adopted to Indian atmosphere, so low maintenance but still most people prefer pedigreed breeds.
Although, they are not very popular but these dogs have developed their habitation to many parts of India. These dogs living in different habitats and landscapes of the country, carries out various activities for their masters
As each of them has his own greatest traits, lets begin the blog from a hunting breed Kanni and go all the way to Jonangi that is best coastal areas dog. First, we know seven breeds of Indian dogs; lesser-known but with unique properties and history. Know more about these dogs; and dog heritage of India.
1. Kanni:
Kanni is a fantastic indigenous dog breed of Tamil Nadu, India; it is a breed characterized by agility and tireless loyalty. The Kanni is noted for its unique appearance, the characteristic of a slender athletic build, and a non-standard reddish-brown coat.
Kanni is a sighthound whose primary purpose was hunting. Not with standing the fact that this breed is famous for its spectacular speed and endurance, there is an interesting history that goes back to ancient periods where it was the adored hunting dog of the Chola dynasty.
Even though the Kanni is an adept hunter, its loyalty to the family and its affection are the other reasons for which it is a great pet. In the last few years, the initiatives have been taken to preserve and conserve this breed to the general public in order to demonstrate its incredible characteristics. This is a great way to initiate Kanni’s cultural impacts on Indian society.
2. Rampur Hound:
Rampur Hound, is an Indian breed that serves as greyhounds back home and are reputed for their lightning speed and agility in the country. A breed originated from the Indian province of Rampur in the north of the country and were bred to hunt down big animals like wolves, Jackals etc.
They are short but strong, and they have abundant stamina. The shorthaired breed can be dappled. Rampur Hounds are very smart and loyal dogs, so they are friendly with their hoomans.
The Rampur Hound is distinguished by its heritage related to Indian royalty, and is loved by enthusiasts dogs lover for being beautiful as well as skilful in hunting.
3. Indian Pariah Dog:
The Indian Pariah Dog is one of the oldest natural breeds and are seen wandering the country streets. Indian Pariah Dog, famously called “desi” dog in India is one of the most interesting breed with history embedded to it.
That made them intelligent and flexible animals, so they have become an irreplaceable part of the Indian communities for decades. The dogs are with short body and upright ears & tail with bristles. The Pariah dogs are domestic dog breed that would almost look halfway familiar — but they significantly stand out from other dog breed.
They do not have a pedigree status but actually make good pets because of their natural immunity and ease of handling. Accepting the Indian Pariah Dog does not only reflect a recognition to this breed but also celebrates this lesser-known breed. NGOs as well animal welfare organizations are promoting the adoption of Indian Pariah Dog in order to minimize stray canines.
4. Bakharwal Dog:
As a herding and a guardian Indian dog, this breed came from Pir Panjal Mountain range which is in Jammu and Kashmir. This Indian breed is known to be strong and loyal and were used by Gujjar tribes for guarding livestock.
This Bakharwal Dog are well-known to have a double coat that is thick, strong body structure along with bushy tail. They have great strength therefore they make fantastic guards to their owners.
Despite they look dangerous, but they are simple and very family-friendly dogs. Thus, attempts are being done to preserve the Bakharwal Dogs. By recognizing and accepting these dogs you not only contribute towards the preservation of these dogs but also are working together to keep Indian heritage.
5. Jonangi:
The Jonangi is a striking canine species from India, who is typically high-spirited and adept. The breed is also used for the purpose of herding and protection. The earliest Jonangi span from the coastal areas of Andhra Pradesh.
This dog is a medium sized breed and has a good body structure with curvy tail and short dense hair coat that makes it suitable in all climatic condition. Jonangi’s are intelligent and loyal animals that possess great guarding nature but they need daily exercise and mental stimulation if you want to pet them.
They, although not a very popular dog among other breeds, are a great choice for people who are looking for a pet that is different and loyal to them. Jonangi’s adaptability to the coastal region in addition to the fishermen’s communities makes it quite an asset.
6. Gaddi Kutta:
Gaddi Kutta is a breed from Himalaya, that primarily inhabits from Indian mountainous areas. They were used as a livestock guardian dog. The Gaddi Kutta is loyal and protective.
They were used by people to guard livestock against the wolf. They have a strong body with thick double coat. Gaddi Kutta is intelligent, adaptable so they thrive well in high mountain environments.
They have territorial instincts as well as they developed strong attachment with their human partners. The Gaddi Kutta survives even in tough environments, as even today they still play great role in livestock protection within the Himalayan regions.
7. Chippiparai Indian Dog:
The Chippiparai is a smart Indian dog breed from Tamil Nadu. They have great strength and loyalty. For being an excellent running dog with powerful senses, this breed was used as a hunting companion in the past.
They are of Medium to large size, with sleek short hairs and generally has the shade of fawn and cream color. Due to its muscular body and peculiar features, the Chippiparai has gained everybody’s attention due to its adaptability to different weather conditions.
They also make ideal as family pets because of their friendly nature, but they have protecting nature. The Chippiparai is an outstanding representative of India’s native dogs, seen to be the perfect balance between strength, elegance and loyalty.
Conclusion:
To conclude, there are various types of dogs in India with differing characteristics and histories. Some of the mentioned breeds were used for different jobs including hunting and guarding.
As awareness increases, these unrecognized Indian breeds also receive acceptance not only within the country but also all over the world, which definitely maintain and preserve India’s rich canine heritage.